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What is Web Hosting Service?
A Web Hosting Service (often abbreviated as the web host) is a type of Internet hosting service that enables individuals and organizations to make their website accessible on the World Wide Web.
Also, web servers are companies that provide storage space on a customer-owned or leased server and provide connectivity to the Internet, typically in a data center.
Web servers can also provide data center space and Internet connectivity to other servers located in your data center.
Classification
Smaller Hosting Services
The most basic is small file and website hosting, where files can be uploaded using File Transfer Protocol (FTP) or a web interface.
Files are generally posted to the web “as is” or with minimal processing.
Many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) offer this service free of charge to subscribers.
Individuals and organizations can also get website hosting from alternative service providers.
Several companies offer free web hosting services with limited services that are sometimes advertised and often limited compared to paid hosting.
For private websites, hosting a single page is usually sufficient. Hosting personal websites is usually free, ad-supported, or inexpensive.
Commercial website hosting is usually more expensive depending on the size and type of website.
Larger Hosting Services
Many large non-ISP companies need to be permanently connected to the Internet to send emails, files, etc. to other websites.
The company may use the computer as a website host to provide details of its goods and services and facilities to order online.
A complex site requires a more comprehensive package that supports databases and application development platforms (for example, ASP.NET, ColdFusion, Java EE, Perl / Plack, PHP, or Ruby on Rails).
These facilities allow customers to write or install scripts for applications such as forums and content management.
Also, Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is generally used for websites that want to keep the data being transmitted more secure.
Hosting Types
A typical server “rack” often seen in colocation centers
Internet hosting services can run web servers. Then, scope of web hosting services varies widely.
Shared web hosting service
Your website resides on the same server as many other websites, from a few websites to hundreds of websites.
Also, as a rule, all domains share a common pool of server resources, such as B. RAM and CPU.
Therefore, features available with this type of service can be quite simple and inflexible in terms of software and updates.
Also, Resellers often sell shared web hosting and web companies often have reseller accounts to provide hosting for clients.
Reseller web hosting
It allows clients to become web servers themselves. Resellers can operate on any combination of these types of hosting for individual domains, depending on who they associate with as a reseller.
Also, reseller accounts can vary greatly in size – they can have their own dedicated virtual server alongside a server in the same location.
Many resellers offer a service almost identical to their provider’s shared hosting plan and provide technical support themselves.
Dedicated virtual server
Also known as a virtual private server (VPS), it splits server resources into virtual servers, where resources can be allocating in a way that does not directly reflect the underlying hardware.
VPSs are often allocating resources depending on a relationship between a server and many VPSs.
However, virtualization can be for a number of reasons, including the ability to move a VPS container between servers. Users can have root access to their own virtual space.
Clients are sometimes responsible for patching and maintaining the server (unmanage server), or the VPS provider can provide server administration tasks for the client (manage server).
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